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Parliament Act 1949
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Parliament Act 1949 : ウィキペディア英語版
Parliament Act 1949


The Parliament Act 1949 (12, 13 & 14 Geo 6 c 103) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
This Act is interpreted as one with the Parliament Act 1911. This Act, and that Act, may be cited together as the Parliament Acts 1911 and 1949.〔The Parliament Act 1949, section 2(2)〕
This Act reduced the power of the House of Lords to delay certain types of legislation – specifically public bills other than money bills – by amending the Parliament Act 1911.
==Parliament Act 1911==
The bill was also an attempt to place the relationship between the House of Commons and House of Lords on a new footing.〔Bradley, Ewing (2007). p. 27.〕
Other public bills could no longer be vetoed; instead, they could be delayed for up to two years. This two-year period meant that legislation introduced in the fourth or fifth years of a parliament could be delayed until after the next election, which could prove an effective measure to prevent it being passed.〔Bradley, Ewing (2007). p. 204.〕 Specifically, two years had to elapse between the second reading in the House of Commons in the first session and the passing of the bill in the House of Commons in the third session.〔Joint Committee (2002). Section 7.〕

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